El Salvador and Honduras are both Central American countries that share a border with each other.
El Salvador is a small country that covers an area of around 21,000 square kilometers and has a population of around 6.5 million. The official language is Spanish, and the country has a tropical climate with two distinct seasons: a rainy season (May-October) and a dry season (November-April). Some of the major industries in El Salvador include agriculture (coffee, sugar, and cotton), manufacturing (textiles, clothing, and electronics), and tourism (beaches, national parks, and archaeological sites).
Honduras is slightly larger than El Salvador, covering around 112,000 square kilometers, and has a population of around 9.2 million. The official language is also Spanish, and the country has a tropical climate with similar seasons to El Salvador. Some of the major industries in Honduras include agriculture (coffee, bananas, and palm oil), manufacturing (textiles, clothing, and furniture), and mining.
El Salvador and Honduras have a shared history, with both countries being colonized by Spain in the 16th century. They were part of the same country called the Federal Republic of Central America from 1823-1839. In 1969, the two countries fought a brief war, known as the "Football War," over a disputed soccer match and other issues. Today, the two countries have close political and economic ties, and both are members of regional organizations such as the Central American Integration System (SICA) and the Central American Parliament (PARLACEN).
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